ClaimThe Bible and the translationverified1990sOrganisation's explanation

Die Bibel und die Übersetzung · Claim record

Die Organisation erklärt in ihren eigenen Publikationen, dass keine erhaltene frühe griechische Handschrift der Christlichen Griechischen Schriften den göttlichen Namen enthält: Der Wachtturm vom 1. März 1991 sagt: ‘True, no early surviving Greek manuscript of the “New Testament” contains the personal name of God,’ und Einsichten über die Heilige Schrift fragt in einer eigenen Zwischenüberschrift, warum der Name ‘not in any available ancient manuscript’ sei.

Claim ID claim-bible-no-greek-manuscript-has-nameConcerns 1. März 1991Erklärung der Organisation

Die Aussage und ihre Belege

Erklärung der Organisation · 1. März 1991 Geprüft

Die Organisation erklärt in ihren eigenen Publikationen, dass keine erhaltene frühe griechische Handschrift der Christlichen Griechischen Schriften den göttlichen Namen enthält: Der Wachtturm vom 1. März 1991 sagt: ‘True, no early surviving Greek manuscript of the “New Testament” contains the personal name of God,’ und Einsichten über die Heilige Schrift fragt in einer eigenen Zwischenüberschrift, warum der Name ‘not in any available ancient manuscript’ sei. Source: The Watchtower, 1. März 1991Source: Insight on the Scriptures, Volume 2, 1988Source: The Kingdom Interlinear Translation of the Greek Scriptures (1985 edition), 1985

Die Position der Organisation oder ihre spätere Erklärung: Die Organisation antwortet, die erhaltenen Abschriften stammten aus dem dritten Jahrhundert und später; zu jener Zeit sei bereits ‘the original text of the writings of the apostles and disciples had been altered’, und die Belege aus der Septuaginta zeigten, dass dieselbe Ersetzung nachweislich auch bei griechischen Abschriften der Hebräischen Schriften geschehen sei.

Belege anzeigen (3 Quellen)
Primärveröffentlichung von Jehovas Zeugen Geprüft

The Watchtower, “The “New World Translation”—Scholarly and Honest”

1. März 1991 · pp.26-30 · pars. 14, 17, 20 (pp. 28-30) · Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.

“True, no early surviving Greek manuscript of the “New Testament” contains the personal name of God. But the name was included in the New World Translation for sound reasons, not merely on a whim.”

The article is the organisation’s fullest published answer to the charge that the New World Translation is falsified. It compares the criticism to sixteenth-century attacks on Luther’s Bible, defends the renderings at Luke 23:43 (“Truly I tell you today”), Matthew 26:26 (“This means my body”) and John 1:1 (“the Word was a god”), and answers the objection to the form “Jehovah” by saying that “scholars are by no means in agreement that the form ‘Yahweh’ represents the original pronunciation”. It offers this explanation of the criticism: “the New World Translation is criticized because it is published by Jehovah’s Witnesses, who outspokenly declare that many of Christendom’s doctrines are not found in the Bible.”

Hinweis zu Herkunft und Überprüfung for The Watchtower, The “New World Translation”—Scholarly and Honest

Hinweis zur Vertrauensangabe. Opened on the Watchtower Online Library on 19 September 2026 and read in full; the issue date was confirmed by locating the article in the Online Library’s listing for The Watchtower of 1 March 1991, and page numbers were taken from the document’s embedded page markers.

Untermauert durch. src-nwto-it-jehovah-greek

Notes. This is the article the site should quote when stating the organisation’s case on the divine name in the Christian Greek Scriptures: it concedes the manuscript position and argues from inference.

Abgerufen. 19. September 2026 · Quellenkennung. src-nwto-w-1991-0301-scholarly-honest

Primärveröffentlichung von Jehovas Zeugen Geprüft

Insight on the Scriptures, Volume 2, “Jehovah (section “In the Christian Greek Scriptures”)”

1988 · pp.9-10 · pars. 31-38 · Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.

“In view of this evidence it seems most unusual to find that the extant manuscript copies of the original text of the Christian Greek Scriptures do not contain the divine name in its full form.”

The article poses the question in its own sub-heading: “Why is the divine name in its full form not in any available ancient manuscript of the Christian Greek Scriptures?” It answers that the earlier explanation — that the Septuagint had already substituted Kyʹri·os — “is no longer valid” in light of the Septuagint fragments, quotes Paul Kahle (The Cairo Geniza, 1959, p. 222) to the effect that “It was the Christians who replaced the Tetragrammaton by kyrios”, and concludes: “Evidently because by the time those extant copies were made (from the third century C.E. onward) the original text of the writings of the apostles and disciples had been altered.”

Hinweis zu Herkunft und Überprüfung for Insight on the Scriptures, Volume 2, Jehovah (section “In the Christian Greek Scriptures”)

Hinweis zur Vertrauensangabe. Article opened on the Watchtower Online Library on 19 September 2026 and read in full; the quoted sentence sits immediately after the embedded page marker for page 9. The scholarly works it cites were not opened.

Untermauert durch. src-nwto-w-1991-0301-scholarly-honest, src-nwto-int-1985-app1a

Notes. The organisation’s own reference work states plainly that no available ancient manuscript of the Christian Greek Scriptures carries the divine name.

Abgerufen. 19. September 2026 · Quellenkennung. src-nwto-it-jehovah-greek

Primärveröffentlichung von Jehovas Zeugen Geprüft

The Kingdom Interlinear Translation of the Greek Scriptures (1985 edition), “Appendix 1A: The Carry-Over of the Divine Name Into the Greek Scriptures”

1985 · pp.1133-1137 · Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.

“Authorities fix the date for this papyrus as the first century B.C.E., that is, about two centuries after the LXX was begun. This proves that the original LXX did contain the divine name wherever it occurred in the Hebrew original.”

The appendix builds the case from Papyrus Fouad Inv. 266, a Septuagint roll of Deuteronomy in which the Tetragrammaton is written in square Hebrew characters. It records that a fragment was published by W. G. Waddell in 1944, that in 1948 “two Gilead-trained missionaries of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society obtained photographs of 18 fragments” in Cairo and permission to publish them, and that 12 appeared in the 1950 New World Translation of the Christian Greek Scriptures. It quotes Paul Kahle and Jerome, and argues from Jerome’s statement that Matthew first wrote in Hebrew that the divine name stood in the original Gospel.

Hinweis zu Herkunft und Überprüfung for The Kingdom Interlinear Translation of the Greek Scriptures (1985 edition), Appendix 1A: The Carry-Over of the Divine Name Into the Greek Scriptures

Hinweis zur Vertrauensangabe. Appendix opened on the Watchtower Online Library on 19 September 2026 and read; quotations and page markers confirmed from the document. The cited papyrological literature was NOT opened.

Untermauert durch. src-nwto-nwtsty-a5-divine-name-greek, src-nwto-it-jehovah-greek

Notes. Note carefully what is and is not claimed: the papyrus evidence concerns the Greek Septuagint (an Old Testament translation), not any manuscript of the Christian Greek Scriptures.

Abgerufen. 19. September 2026 · Quellenkennung. src-nwto-int-1985-app1a

A direct link to this claim is https://jwtruth.org/de/evidence/claim-bible-no-greek-manuscript-has-name/. Every source above opens the original document or the best available copy. If you believe the wording, date or context is wrong, report an error.